12 Easy Ways to Lower Your Energy Bill

Heating and cooling are usually the biggest part of a home energy bill, so that's where small changes pay off most.

Heating and cooling

• Adjust the thermostat 7–10°F for eight hours a day, while you sleep or are out. The U.S. Department of Energy estimates this can save up to 10% a year.
• Get a smart or programmable thermostat so it happens automatically.
• Seal drafts around doors and windows with weatherstripping and caulk.
• Change HVAC filters every one to three months.
• Use ceiling fans to feel cooler without lowering the AC.
• Close blinds on hot afternoons, and open them on sunny winter days.

Electricity

• Switch to LED bulbs. They use a fraction of the energy and last years longer.
• Unplug "vampire" devices, or use smart power strips.
• Wash clothes in cold water, since most washer energy goes to heating water.
• Run full loads in the dishwasher and washing machine.
• Air-dry when you can.
• Lower your water heater to 120°F.

Also check whether your utility offers free home energy audits or rebates. Many do.

Help paying energy bills

If energy bills are a strain, contact your utility company. Many offer budget billing (which spreads costs evenly across the year), discounts for older customers or those on fixed incomes, and payment plans.

Stay comfortable and safe

Saving energy should never mean being too cold or too hot. Older adults can be more sensitive to temperature extremes. Keep your home at a safe, comfortable temperature, and wear layers rather than turning the heat down too far.

Free energy help

Ask your utility about free home energy audits and weatherization help. These services can make your home warmer in winter and cooler in summer.